Search found 8 matches

by Charles L. Cotton
Sun Jul 25, 2010 3:46 pm
Forum: General Texas CHL Discussion
Topic: Open Carry
Replies: 184
Views: 27535

Re: Open Carry

tacticool wrote:
Charles L. Cotton wrote:
sjfcontrol wrote:I think the point is that 30.06 only applies to CHL holders. Carrying in a car is legal for EVERYBODY (with certain restrictions) thanks to the Motorist Protection Act. Therefore leaving a firearm in your car would NOT be illegal even in a 30.06-posted lot.
That would certainly be my argument if I were defending a criminal trespass charge under those circumstances, however, it's not that clear. Remember, TPC §30.05 is the code section that applies to trespass for everyone for every reason, other than a CHL carrying a handgun. Remember too that TPC §30.05 does not require any specific language like that required by TPC §30.06. It would be hard to argue that a 30.06 sign didn't get the message across (for purposes of TPC §30.05) that the property owner didn't want guns on the property.

Chas.
How is this different than the argument about needing two signs if open carry is decriminalized? If a 30.06 sign is sufficient for MPA, why wouldn't it be sufficient for OC handguns? And vice versa.

Then there's long guns. I always have at least one in my vehicle and like I said in the PCC thread, I've carried a concealed Kel-Tec carbine where it's legal but CHL handguns are prohibited.
You are trying to compare two totally different issues; 1) carrying a handgun on your person; and 2) having a handgun in your car in a parking lot.

Note that I said "it's not that clear" that a 30.06 sign will or will not suffice as notice under TPC §30.05. If open-carry were to pass, the legislature will not leave property owners in a quandary as to what they need to do to prohibit open and concealed carry. TPC §30.06 will be amended to cover any licensed carrying of handguns. (This presumes any OC bill will be licensed OC.) Suggestions by OC supporters that the legislature require a 30.06 sign for concealed-carry and something else that applies only to open-carry will never pass; it's too burdensome on business owners.

It is generally illegal to carry a handgun without a CHL, so you won't be walking into Home Depot with an openly-carried handgun without going to jail. TPC §30.05 isn't needed to cover OC since it's already illegal.

The parking lot is a different issue. The only thing the MPA protects is having a handgun on or about your person while you are in your car. Businesses don't seem to care about keeping guns out of parking lots, except for employees. I've only seen one parking lot with a 30.06 sign and it was ineffective because it was a school. When you first argued that we currently have a two-sign requirement, it was in the context of prohibiting open-carry in buildings, not having guns in a locked, parked car.

Here is an interesting side note. If the courts were to hold that, under current law, a 30.06 sign is sufficient notice under TPC §30.05, then that's precisely what business owners would post to prohibit open-carry and people wanting to carry concealed would be prejudiced.

Chas.
by Charles L. Cotton
Sun Jul 25, 2010 12:38 pm
Forum: General Texas CHL Discussion
Topic: Open Carry
Replies: 184
Views: 27535

Re: Open Carry

sjfcontrol wrote:I think the point is that 30.06 only applies to CHL holders. Carrying in a car is legal for EVERYBODY (with certain restrictions) thanks to the Motorist Protection Act. Therefore leaving a firearm in your car would NOT be illegal even in a 30.06-posted lot.
That would certainly be my argument if I were defending a criminal trespass charge under those circumstances, however, it's not that clear. Remember, TPC §30.05 is the code section that applies to trespass for everyone for every reason, other than a CHL carrying a handgun. Remember too that TPC §30.05 does not require any specific language like that required by TPC §30.06. It would be hard to argue that a 30.06 sign didn't get the message across (for purposes of TPC §30.05) that the property owner didn't want guns on the property.

Chas.
by Charles L. Cotton
Fri Jul 23, 2010 9:45 pm
Forum: General Texas CHL Discussion
Topic: Open Carry
Replies: 184
Views: 27535

Re: Open Carry

jester wrote:
bdickens wrote:Charles has pointed out before that there is no way the legislature is going to have a two-sign requirement.
There's no need for a two-sign requirement, other than the current two-sign requirement. A 30.06 sign does not prohibit shotguns or rifles, whether carried openly or concealed. For that they need a generic "no guns" sign or similar notice.

Right now, a generic "no guns" or "no weapons" sign applies to almost everyone except:
A CHL carrying a concealed handgun and a license. [30.05(f) & 30.06]
A LEO carrying a handgun or other weapon. [30.05(i)]

As I hinted on page 8, if the requirement to conceal was lifted, and the wording of 30.05 and 30.06 remained exactly the same as right now, the 30.05(f) defense would still only apply if "the person was carrying a concealed handgun and a license" so any notice under 30.05 would be sufficient to continue to prohibit openly carried handguns, rifles, shotguns, etc. Except for cops. :lol:
Sorry, you're wrong. If a property owner wanted to prohibit both concealed and open carry, then they would have to post both a 30.06 sign and another sign. The legislature will never allow that requirement to remain. TPC §30.06 will be amended to cover both concealed and open carry.

Currently, there is no "two sign" requirement. You can't legally carry outside your own property and vehicle (with some exceptions), so a property owner need only post a 30.06 sign. There's no need to post a sign under TPC §30.05 for firearms. Yeah, in theory you would have to do so for long guns, but that's not realistic; I've never seen anyone carry a rifle or shotgun into a Home Depot, restaurant or anywhere else we are talking about.

Chas.
by Charles L. Cotton
Wed Jul 21, 2010 11:25 pm
Forum: General Texas CHL Discussion
Topic: Open Carry
Replies: 184
Views: 27535

Re: Open Carry

SA-TX wrote:Thankfully, none of my posts were quoted disapprovingly on the last page. :tiphat: Risking that now, I'd like to renew a question: what is the core of the right protected by the 2A that is beyond government regulation? The whole point of a Bill of Rights was to take certain pre-existing things and shield them from government interference/regulation/infringement. The case law has already been developed for many amendments and will be for the 2A over the next many years. Given that the McDonald decision said that the Court declines to have one set of rules for the 2A and another for the other parts of the Bill of Rights, I think we can look to the 1A, 4A, 5A, 6A decisions for some guidance.

There are many reasons to say that the current CHL-only situation is Texas is good enough. They are logical and practical. Some of them are based on tactical considerations and others on fitness concerns. IMHO, ultimately the key question is whether or not Texas has the authority to outlaw the OC of a handgun. Until McDonald, I could argue that it wasn't necessary or that it wasn't the best option or that a different policy choice would better serve the people, but I could NOT accurately question that the Legislature lacked the constitutional authority to do it. Now I can. If the 2A, distilled down to its purest essence, protects that type of "bearing" of arms, then Texas simply cannot have such a policy no matter the justification.

To see why this is so, let's look at cases from other amendments: Neo-Nazis were banned from parading in Skokie, IL. Sexual oriented bookstores/theatres were banned. Nude dancing/strip clubs were banned. The burning of draft cards and the American flag was banned. Wearing black armbands in protest of the Vietnam War, abortion, interracial marriage, contraception, equal access to public accommodations, homosexual sodomy, the publication of something (prior restraint) were all banned at one time or another and the list could go on and on. The point is that outright bans on activity at the core of a constitutional right tend to fail. Heck, some would say -- and I would agree -- that some of the items in the above list aren't even activities mentioned in the Constitution or at the core of a constitutional right yet they have been given protection but the USSC has said otherwise.

So, what "bearing arms" activity is at the core of the 2A for YOU and why?

SA-TX
Although you and I don't agree on the impact open-carry would likely have in Texas, I do appreciate your reasoned approach to the subject. Until today, I hadn't read OpenCarry.com in months and I see nothing has changed.

If cases following Heller hold that the Constitution protects a right to carry a self-defense handgun (I believe it does), then I think the question is not whether either open-carry and/or concealed-carry are protected. I think the question the Court will address is whether licensing is required. I don't think the Court is going to say that one method (open-carry) of carrying a handgun is protected while another (concealed-carry) method is not. I know the language in Heller that is cited for this proposition, but people are reading far too much into this dicta.

And don't read too much into this statement, but I think Heller's recognition of a pre-constitutional right of self-defense, coupled with McDonald's applying this right to the states, is the foundation on which a well-written open-carry bill can be based. I think it provides the perfect context to do so, but not until a future case deals with "bearing" (i.e. carrying) a handgun, not "keeping" a handgun as was the issue in Heller. Regardless when the time is right, a successful open-carry campaign must be preceded with an educational effort to prepare the public so that we don't see the same knee-jerk reaction we say from 1995 to Sept. 1, 1997.

Chas.
by Charles L. Cotton
Wed Jul 21, 2010 11:01 pm
Forum: General Texas CHL Discussion
Topic: Open Carry
Replies: 184
Views: 27535

Re: Open Carry

C-dub wrote:Instead of passing a new law to give Texans back the ability/right to OC, what about repealing the laws that took that right/ability away? Based on the reason for prohibiting this way back when wouldn't it seem reasonable to correct that poor decision at some point? Maybe if it were presented in this way it might be more palatable to the legislature and the general public. Although, that's still a pretty big "maybe."
As previously noted, penal codes don't state what you can do, it states what conduct is prohibited. The only time a penal code lists permitted conduct is when it is an exception to otherwise prohibited acts.

All that would be necessary to legalize licenses open-carry is to remove references to "concealed" handguns and repeal TPC §46.035(a). To legalize unlicensed open-carry, all that is necessary is to remove "handgun" from TPC §46.02.

Chas.
by Charles L. Cotton
Fri May 28, 2010 1:13 pm
Forum: General Texas CHL Discussion
Topic: Open Carry
Replies: 184
Views: 27535

Re: Open Carry

sooeey2u wrote:
Charles L. Cotton wrote:You just joined TexasCHLforum yesterday so you obviously aren't aware that OpenCarry.org is very well known here.

Chas.
Sorry, didn't mean to be condescending or whatever. Just commenting about OC groups and referred to that forum. Won't happen again.

Robert
Hi Robert. I didn't take your comment as condescending at all and I apologize if you took my post that way. I was just saying that OpenCarry.org has been discussed at length for over two years.

Sorry,
Chas.
by Charles L. Cotton
Wed May 26, 2010 5:18 pm
Forum: General Texas CHL Discussion
Topic: Open Carry
Replies: 184
Views: 27535

Re: Open Carry

sooeey2u wrote:
Dopavash wrote:Wouldn't this make it to where only CHL holders can OC? I don't agree with this route completely but it serves everyone's purposes. Folks who are strictly CC won't have to worry about taking a ride to the station because of an accident and have the option to OC when it suits them. OC folks would be happy with this, I know.
Careful there on the OC folks. If you go on any of the nationwide OC forums like http://www.opencarry.org" onclick="window.open(this.href);return false; and you'll find 95% of the members believe in OC withOUT a CHL. They believe it is a constitutional right to open carry regardless of a license. I touched a nerve in there about it,,,,and got flamed by everyone!

It is a good resource forum and big on legislative matters. Right now there is an ongoing petition to get Oklahoma as the 44th open carry state.
You just joined TexasCHLforum yesterday so you obviously aren't aware that OpenCarry.org is very well known here.

Chas.
by Charles L. Cotton
Tue Feb 23, 2010 7:15 pm
Forum: General Texas CHL Discussion
Topic: Open Carry
Replies: 184
Views: 27535

Re: Open Carry

Ziran wrote:Open carry is a worthwhile fight. It may not seem possible today in Texas but many things that seemed inconceivable a year ago are already a reality. Throwing up your hands because you do not think you can get it done RIGHT NOW is a very short sighted policy.
I swore I wasn't going to get into this thread; I promised myself I wouldn't; I reminded myself how futile it was; but alas, I didn't listen to myself.

Seriously, I'm not about to restate the primary issue I have with open-carry and recent Texas history that supports that concern, but I do want to point out that the fear of failure is not the reason many/most people don't actively support it. Many are concerned about the backlash from the business community (posting of 30.06 signs) and people who know how politics works know that we have only so much political capital to spend each session and there are more pressing issues to address.

If open-carry was truly a non-issue in the 44 states touted as allowing OC, then OpenCarry.org would not exist. Though legal in 44 states, it's not regularly practiced on a broad basis, as evidenced by numerous posts complaining about treatment of people carrying openly. Anything that is controversial burns up political capital; like it or not, that's the way it works.

Chas.

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