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by Excaliber
Sun Dec 15, 2013 10:19 am
Forum: The Crime Blotter
Topic: NYPD shoots bystanders; suspect charged
Replies: 111
Views: 12016

Re: NYPD shoots bystanders; suspect charged

03Lightningrocks wrote:
EEllis wrote:
03Lightningrocks wrote:I think a light trigger pull is only a problem if a person has not practiced enough with their weapon. But that is just my experience with it. Similar to a person moving directly from a Glock type pull to a 1911 pull. The first few rounds will probably get touched off quicker than expected.

Like any other occupation. There are those that practice with the tools of their trade and there are those who just try to get by.
The NYPD and a few other depts in NY changed to what is called the NY2 trigger which has a trigger pull of 12lbs. while the normal trigger pull for a Glock would be about 5.5lbs. Double action only. The NY1 trigger id 8lbs. just for added info.

On the New York police department, they have to do finger exercises so they can pull the trigger. :coolgleamA:

Btw... I read the link you posted. I can completely agree that a heavy trigger pull like they are using is a severe impediment to accuracy.
A bit of historical perspective may be of use here.

Until the mid to late 1980's, police sidearms were almost exclusively double action revolvers with long trigger pulls with weights of between 12 - 14 pounds.

The functionally unnecessary increased Glock trigger pull weight is unquestionably an impediment to fine trigger control. However, those who take responsibility for their own skills will practice harder to compensate.

Those who do not take responsibility for their own skills will not be materially helped by lighter triggers.

The real issues are officers who place their fingers inside the trigger guard before they're ready to shoot, and insufficient range time to maintain proficiency.
by Excaliber
Sun Dec 08, 2013 7:06 pm
Forum: The Crime Blotter
Topic: NYPD shoots bystanders; suspect charged
Replies: 111
Views: 12016

Re: NYPD shoots bystanders; suspect charged

Ameer wrote:
Excaliber wrote:I don't think a jury will have as much trouble figuring out who was responsible for the injuries as the DA did.
You're probably right if this happened in Texas but in New York they have people who think it's reasonable to ban large drinks while allowing multiple smaller drinks.
Yes, but the folks who thought that was a good idea were political appointees. Juries are made up of real citizens. Some of those folks still have a lick of sense.
by Excaliber
Sun Dec 08, 2013 2:00 pm
Forum: The Crime Blotter
Topic: NYPD shoots bystanders; suspect charged
Replies: 111
Views: 12016

Re: NYPD shoots bystanders; suspect charged

jmra wrote:
rbwhatever1 wrote:The main recourse Citizens have against an unjust States actions are with lawsuits for damages to force the State to change its actions or change its Laws. If the State can re-direct the results of it's own bad actions away from itself to some "catalyst" causing Citizens to be pitted against Citizens, then the Citizens have no recourse at all and the State can do whatever it pleases. This is genius. The State trying to remove itself completely from the Liability of it's own actions with a perversion of Law.

If the People of New York City allow this, they may deserve what they get.
:iagree:
From the second page of the thread:
Re: Suspect charged with injuring bystanders shot by NYPD
by jmra » Thu Dec 05, 2013 5:55 pm
This is about attempting to move liability from the police to elsewhere. This has more to do with the lawsuit than it does justice.
I would agree that's the most plausible explanation for this sad state of affairs. However, I don't think the attorneys for the people who were injured will be impressed. They'll go after the city (the one with the deep pockets) regardless of the DA's charging decisions.

I don't think a jury will have as much trouble figuring out who was responsible for the injuries as the DA did.
by Excaliber
Sat Dec 07, 2013 8:33 am
Forum: The Crime Blotter
Topic: NYPD shoots bystanders; suspect charged
Replies: 111
Views: 12016

Re: Suspect charged with injuring bystanders shot by NYPD

EEllis wrote:
Charles L. Cotton wrote: Yes, it is a fair question. The bottom line seems to be that you seem to feel that if a person commits any offense, regardless of the severity, then they should be criminally responsible for any and all outcomes regardless if intervening causes.
OK now I have no doubt you are much better versed on the law than I am but..... You asked why I didn't reply and I told you.. Sure, disagree all you want, but that is why I didn't reply and not only did your reply not address that beyond "Yes it is". You then progress to tell me what I think , and surprisingly enough you are wrong.

I was discussing the actual law not my personal preference and since the GJ charged the crime I must assume the precursor crime rises to the level that attaches criminal liability for the consequences for activity surrounding both the commission and the police reaction to that crime. If so then we have no info that would indicate charging the suspect with the shootings was legally incorrect. As to if he should be found guilty I would say that if it were the law of the State and I were on the jury that I could find someone guilty of such a charge. I don't find the law so egregious that I couldn't in good faith find someone guilty but have no idea if in this case the conduct rises to the level which would support that. As to if I believe that any any offense, regardless of the severity, is grounds for being criminally responsible for any and all outcomes regardless if intervening causes. No. Never even came close to that. Which is why I thought the example was absurd and didn't answer. It wasnt worth answering.
Charles L. Cotton wrote: In this case, the intervening causes would be the reckless conduct and incompetency of the responding officers. In civil cases, the injuries must be "reasonably foreseeable" to hold a defendant liable in damages. I think the reason Texas law requires the commission of a felony and a related death before charging a defendant with murder is to somewhat extend this same concept to criminal law.
I don't think reckless conduct is automatically established by the limited facts given here. That the officers fired even tho the suspect was found not to have a gun doesn't mean the officers were acting in a reckless or incompetent manner. Heck the bystanders getting hit doesn't either. If the suspect was acting in a manner which a normal person would think would get them shot then, well, there you go. Can they prove it? How would we know.
And this is NY criminal law right?
Charles L. Cotton wrote:
EEllis wrote:The theory of legal liability for events as a consequence of illegal activity is well established. Your main issue is that Texas law requires a felony and you think it lets cops off the hook right?
Wrong! Try reading my posts before you start attributing position statements on my behalf. My complaint is with the charges that were filed against the defendant, i.e. assault charges due to the reckless conduct of the officers. I'm not saying one thing about charging the officers, or letting them "off the hook" as you say. Why do you feel the need to rush to the officers' defense when I'm not saying they should be prosecuted?
I actually laughed out loud to read how offended you seem by my asking what your issue was when you actually are "Telling" me what I think/feel earlier in your post. Come on now. OK though, I think I understand. You believe that the officers were acting in a reckless or incompetent manner and as such any consequences should be blamed on them not the suspect. Correct? Ok I see that point but I don't think that article establishes those facts. There is also the issue that would there have been a foreseeable risk even with the officers acting "correctly"? If so I'm not sure that the fact that the officers acted incorrectly automatically removes all liability anyway. I think it might be one of those "I'll know it when I see it" type of situations where you can't draw a clear line. If someone purposely startles a horse and the rider is unseated of course there is liability but what if any even basic rider should be able to stay on and the rider only fell off due to their own incompetence? There is an obvious difference between a firecracker and a slight slap to the rump to start a horse moving but that's where courts come in to find where that fine line is between the two. I don't feel a big need to rush to anyone defense I just feel that there have been some assumptions that get parroted as facts in this case that just are not warranted by what we know right now.

Charles L. Cotton wrote: You apparently don't know what NY law is either, but NY and NJ have a very poor track record in terms of filing frivolous charges. The NRA Civil Rights Defense Fund is involved in at least three cases where peace officers from others states were arrested by NY COPs for unlawfully carrying handgun. When the officers said LEOSA makes it legal, the response in all three cases was, "this is New York and we don't [care] about federal law." More importantly I made it clear I'm talking about Texas law and the absurdity of charging the subject in NYC if that State's law allows for such charges.

Chas.
Yes but I'm not putting my opinion on what NY law is ahead of the DA. And I'm sorry if NY has a lot of crappy DA's but that doesn't automatically cause me to think that this case is bad. Are the courts so bad that more than half the cases involving cops are frivolous? Then that really isn't evidence of anything in this case. It may be a great reason to reserve ones opinion or to give a closer look to the case, but not, to me, prejudge this case.
Here's the short version as I see it:

From the press reports, the justification for shooting appears to be the defendant's "furtive movement" that the officers apparently believed was a reach for a weapon. In the absence of evidence to the contrary, I'll accept that for now as the easy part.

Firing at a suspect with innocent persons behind him and very close to the intended line of fire, with the result that two innocent persons were hit and the suspect wasn't hit at all, is a presumptive case for negligence in my book. I arrive at that position based on the officers' demonstrated insufficient skill to accurately place rounds (which the officers should certainly have been aware of since they were present every time they went to the range where said lack of skill would have been apparent) and very poor judgment in placing uninvolved citizens in deadly danger which was clearly obvious at the time.

This appears to be one of those cases where officers would be duty bound to hold fire until innocent people won't be endangered by it. Those situations happen a lot more often than most citizens think, and, unlike the military, there is no acceptable level of "collateral damage" in law enforcement.

If the suspect in fact made a deliberate movement that he intended the police to interpret as a reach for a weapon, he would certainly be partially culpable as well, but not instead of, the officers who were in control of their own decisions and actions which in fact inflicted gunshot wounds on innocent people. If the subject did act deliberately, he is responsible for making the officers believe they were in danger, but not for the decision to fire under the full set of surrounding circumstances.

Most penal codes are built around the simple concept that the guy who fires the round owns the consequences of where it lands. There are very few exceptions to that, and I don't see this situation as one of them.
by Excaliber
Fri Dec 06, 2013 1:56 pm
Forum: The Crime Blotter
Topic: NYPD shoots bystanders; suspect charged
Replies: 111
Views: 12016

Re: Suspect charged with injuring bystanders shot by NYPD

Charles L. Cotton wrote:
texanjoker wrote:
Charles L. Cotton wrote:
texanjoker wrote:One should expect to be charged for an action that causes police to any force to include deadly force. Just because they missed doesn't give him a free pass .
I think that's too broad of a statement, especially when the injuries to or death of an innocent 3rd person is caused by the gross negligence or recklessness of the officer(s).

In Texas and many other states, if a person participates in a felony (other than manslaughter) and in doing so a person is killed (even one of the criminals), they are guilty of "felony murder" per TPC §19.02(b)(3). This is how the get-away driver in a robbery can be charged with murder if the clerk or even one of the robbers is killed during the robbery or the escape.

I have no idea what NY law is on assaults, but if this event happened in Texas, I don't see any assault charge that could be brought against the subject and rightfully so. He didn't attack anyone and even if one of the LEO's victims had died, the subject was not committing a felony, so the "felony murder" rule wouldn't apply in Texas. I do not agree with making the unintended injury or death of an innocent person a strict liability criminal offense for either LEO or non-LEO; it depends upon all of the surrounding circumstances. However, I also don't agree with shielding an officer from prosecution for reckless conduct. If anything, they should be held to at least the same standard as non-LEO's if not a higher standard. Again, it depends upon the totality of the circumstances. The NYC shooting was worlds apart from Luby's in Killeen in 1991. If a LEO or non-LEO had fired on George Hennard and inadvertently hit an innocent person, then that clearly would not have been reckless conduct because of the need to stop the mass murderer. Even in a NYC-style event in Texas, if the subject actually produced a weapon it may have justified engaging even with innocent bystanders as a backstop, but other factors such as actual skill level, etc. would still have to be addressed. The bottom line is this -- engaging a target knowing that innocent bystanders are in the line of fire is not action to be taken lightly for LEO or non-LEO.

Chas.

I am not even debating whether it's a good shoot or not, just pointing out the fact one doesn't get a free pass because of a leo action to stop a threat.
I didn't suggest that the subject shouldn't be charged with something; I'm saying that charging him with assault because of the LEOs' reckless conduct and incompetence is absurd. That's not getting a pass, that's simply a matter of a prosecutor and/or LEO charging him for a legitimate offense and not making up the law as they go along. It doesn't matter if the police referred the case to the DA with the assault charges, or whether the DA added the assault charges without LEO input. The charge is bogus, based upon the facts. I say this with some reservation, but only because I don't know if New York State has a criminal code provision that would justify this absurdity. Texas does not.

Your post expressly stated that "One should expect to be charged for an action that causes police to any force to include deadly force." You are a Texas peace officer, so I'm sure you know that is not the law in Texas, unless the "felony murder" rule applies.

Chas.
I think we'd all agree that "causing an officer to use force" isn't in the penal code here, and last I checked in wasn't in New York's either.

I didn't take Texanjoker's post as suggesting otherwise. I read it to mean that, when you think about it, there are very few things one could do that would justify an officer's use of force but that don't involve a chargeable offense, and arrest is very often the result. (Someone who attempts to strike out in the midst of a psychotic break might be such an exception).

If one does something that meets the conditions for justifiable use of force, one should not be surprised when the cuffs are applied. The basis of the arrest in that case is the underlying chargeable action, not the fact that the action necessitated an officer's use of force.
by Excaliber
Fri Dec 06, 2013 8:12 am
Forum: The Crime Blotter
Topic: NYPD shoots bystanders; suspect charged
Replies: 111
Views: 12016

Re: NYPD shoots bystanders; suspect charged

Words aren't sufficient here.

The legal thought behind this charging decision merits a triple face palm.

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