The Annoyed Man wrote:[peripherally on topic]
I'm a little confused about restraining orders. If someone files one against me, and I am sitting in a restaurant already in the middle of eating and the aggrieved party enters and sees me, do I have to leave; or am I in violation if I stay to finish my meal? Conversely, are they required to leave? If I got there first, do I have some rights in the matter?
The reason I ask is that I can see how a person could file a restraining order against you, and then harras you by hounding you all over the place, forcing you to drop whatever you're doing at the moment and leave. You could spend your life running away from a crazy person who has filed a restraining order against you. And if they are nutty enough and you have to actually use deadly force to protect yourself against that person at some point, it would not look good that you just shot the person who had a restraining order against you.
I don't have this particular problem, but it would be handy to know what my rights are in the event that someone actually files one against me.
[/peripherally on topic]
If you have a restraining or protective order filed against you which prohibits you from coming within a certain distance of the person
1) You were not contacted in advance of it being ordered but is temporary and will not last longer than about 14 days at which time it will expire; OR
2) It is temporary and you were contacted and were given your day in court in which you could present evidence why a restraining or protective order was not necessary and the judge found that it was necessary for some period of time; OR
3) It is permanent (meaning 2 years) and you were contacted and were given your day in court in which you could present evidence why a restraining or protective order was not necessary and the judge found that it was an enduring problem that did require long-term protection.
In each case, someone had to present enough evidence to the courts to prove why you were an aggressor, stalker, attacker, harasser, thief, etc or that given the opportunity you would imminently be and the judge had to decide that you were acting inappropriately and that it rose to the level of infringing on your free movement to protect person or property. The longer and larger the infringement, the greater the burden of proof. The lowest threshold that I've seen for this is in divorce court with property. Judges will pretty routinely say that neither spouse may use or dispose of community property outside of specific guidelines until the division of property is complete and they can freeze those assets with a restraining order tailored to that purpose. That keeps an angry wife from selling her husband's sports car for $1 or an angry husband from throwing all of his wife's prized possessions out on the curb.
But let's take your tangential scenario. You said restraining order. Restraining orders typically don't restrict you from coming within a certain distance of a particular person so your whole scenario wouldn't happen. But if you had someone file for a
protective order against you, you had your day in court, the judge decided that you were such an overwhelming threat to the person's safety and well-being that it was appropriate to attach criminal penalties to you coming near the person, and then your scenario played out that you're eating some place and in walks the person you've abused, stalked, harassed, etc... yeah, you have to leave.
If the other person was equally aggressive, you could also have a protective order against him/her in which case the second party to arrive would need to be the one to leave--all things equal, then the one who arrived first gets to stay. But if the situation is not equal, it is one of an aggressor and a victim, then you aren't treated equally before the law.
Think about it. You're a stalker who has made believable death threats against someone. You go to court and after hearing all the evidence from both of you and from the police and whatever character witnesses you produced, the judge grants her a protective order. You're separately being tried for several criminal charges related to it, but you're out on bond. She's terrified that every moment might be her last because of what you're actively doing to her. She manages to get out of the house and goes to her favorite diner and there you are eating.
Whose side should the law err on? Should the terrorized victim have the obligation to always flee? Or should you have to find a new place to hang out where she isn't likely to be?
Moral of the story: don't do illegal things like stalk, harass, abuse, rape, attempt to murder, etc someone so that you can eat wherever you want without concern for where your victim might be.