First Circuit Upholds Right To Videotape Arresting Officers
Posted: Wed Aug 31, 2011 11:20 pm
First Circuit Upholds Right To Videotape Arresting Officers
Second, a public officials (including police officers) normally have "qualified immunity" to civil lawsuits arising from acts performed as part of their public duties. The opinion spells out how this immunity no longer applies when dealing with "well established" laws.
I know the First Circuit is a different circuit, and thus not a direct precedent in this federal circuit, but it is still an interesting case and opinion.
This case directly relates to firearms in this sense. I always carry a voice recorder and also have my telephone setup with a speed dial to record any LEO interactions. This is simply to protect myself. There are also many other people in the concealed carry community who do so, and I have seen cases where the recording was the only thing that kept a CHL from being convicted in a bad LEO interaction. I have also seen cases where people have been charged under wiretap laws for recording in these situations. I didn't stop to think through that gathering information is just as vital a First Amendment right as disseminating it. Anyway, I found the opinion interesting so I thought others may also be interested.
There are two things interesting about this case. First, the First Circuit opinion provides a great analysis of supporting how "Glik was exercising clearly established First Amendment rights in filming the officers in a public space, and that his clearly-established Fourth Amendment rights were violated by his arrest without probable cause.".Glik whipped out his cell phone and started videotaping the arrest. An officer asked Glik if he was recording audio. When Glik said that he was, the officer arrested him for allegedly violating the state’s wiretap law, the opinion notes.
After the charge was dropped, Glik filed a lawsuit, claiming his free speech rights had been violated. The officers claimed they were immune from the suit because they were acting in their official capacity.
A federal trial court sided with Glik, and so did the First Circuit.
“Gathering information about government officials in a form that can readily be disseminated to others serves a cardinal First Amendment interest,” the First Circuit held.
Second, a public officials (including police officers) normally have "qualified immunity" to civil lawsuits arising from acts performed as part of their public duties. The opinion spells out how this immunity no longer applies when dealing with "well established" laws.
I know the First Circuit is a different circuit, and thus not a direct precedent in this federal circuit, but it is still an interesting case and opinion.
This case directly relates to firearms in this sense. I always carry a voice recorder and also have my telephone setup with a speed dial to record any LEO interactions. This is simply to protect myself. There are also many other people in the concealed carry community who do so, and I have seen cases where the recording was the only thing that kept a CHL from being convicted in a bad LEO interaction. I have also seen cases where people have been charged under wiretap laws for recording in these situations. I didn't stop to think through that gathering information is just as vital a First Amendment right as disseminating it. Anyway, I found the opinion interesting so I thought others may also be interested.